Is It Safe To Use Vinegar During Pregnancy?

Every food should be consumed within limits during pregnancy. Similarly, while you can safely have vinegar during pregnancy, knowing its proper usage is important to avoid possible complications.

Vinegar adds tanginess and a kick to your meals. With its high antioxidantiXCompounds that inhibit oxidation and delay cell damage content, vinegar can contribute to a healthy baby and pregnancy. However, consuming too much may induce certain side effects, especially in the later trimesters.

So, if you have been adding vinegar to most of your dishes and want to know if you can continue to do so while pregnant, read on. This post tells you about the benefits of vinegar for pregnant women, its side effects, and the types of vinegar you can consume.

In This Article

Is Vinegar Safe During Pregnancy?

It is better to consume vinegar in limited amounts when expecting as there is no scientific evidence to prove the safety of vinegar during pregnancy (1). In most cases, you can eat salads, sautés and other foods with a dash of vinegar in pregnancy without concern.

Benefits Of Eating Vinegar

1. Increased Calcium Absorption

It’s important to get enough calcium when pregnant, to support your baby’s growing bones and protect your own. Vinegar can actually help your body absorb more calcium from your diet (2).

2. Rich Source Of Antioxidants:

  • Vinegar contains a high amount of polyphenols which are antioxidants that can be especially good for you when you are pregnant (3).
  • The antioxidants present in vinegar will protect your cells against any damage that might occur from free radicals.
  • Having more antioxidants while you are pregnant will help to protect both you and your baby from any oxidative stress. It will help the overall health of your pregnancy.

3. A Good Flavoring Agent With No Added Sodium Health Risks:

Flavor your food using vinegar
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While you are pregnant and even otherwise, it is important to keep your sodium intake within the recommended levels, which is 2,300 mg maximum per day (4).

  • During pregnancy, you may crave extra sodium through various dips or other snacks. It can pose a health risk to both you and your baby, as high levels of sodium can cause health complications.
  • Using vinegar is a great way to flavor your food without adding extra sodium. Also, vinegar is available in different flavors, so you can always mix and match to create interesting flavors.

Dr. Amir Marashi, a New York-based board-certified cosmetic gynecologist and pelvic pain specialist, says, “There are reports that vinegar may be helpful with nausea and morning sickness, and I have a few patients who have experienced this. However, we need to understand that vinegar is an acid that may bother you, so it is best to dilute it in warm water and see if it agrees with you. I personally prefer ginger and feel it could be a good preventative measure for nausea.”

protip_icon Quick fact
Vinegar may help reduce blood sugar levels and may be helpful for women with gestational diabetesiXDiabetes that develops during pregnancy (7).

Note: It is not a replacement for medicines and should be used under the doctor’s guidance.

When Should You Limit Vinegar Consumption?

It can cause heartburn, Vinegar during pregnancy
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While you are pregnant, it is common to experience heartburniXBurning feeling in the chest when acid travels up from the stomach towards the throat , which occurs during the second and third trimester.

  • Even though all pregnancies are unique, and you may have not experienced it in your earlier pregnancy, eating certain foods can induce acid reflux and increase heartburn.
  • Vinegar is high in its acidic content, and excess consumption of acidic foods can cause heartburn while you are pregnant or increase your heartburn (5).
  • If you experience an increase in acidity after having vinegar, or if you feel it triggers heartburn, stop or limit your intake.
  • While Apple cider vinegar does have its uses while you are pregnant (see point 1), there are instances when having it in excess can cause negative effects too. Therefore, it is better to be cautious about the quantity.

protip_icon Quick tip
Unpasteurized apple cider vinegariXNo heating process done to kill bad bacteria may be beneficial for gut health, but it may be unsuitable for pregnant women and may complicate pregnancy (8).

Side Effects Of Having Vinegar During Pregnancy

Avoid eating any food served with vinegar sauce
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Is vinegar harmful during pregnancy? Well, while vinegar in limited amounts will not harm your pregnancy, there are certain food items that contain vinegar that could cause potential harm.

  • Avoid eating raw or undercooked seafood or shellfish like oysters that are often served with vinegar sauce. While the vinegar will not cause you any problems, the undercooked or raw seafood can pose serious health concerns.
  • Apple cider vinegar has a high amount of acid content, which can cause several dental issues, including erosion of your tooth enamel (6).
  • It can induce nausea and vomiting in people who cannot stomach the taste and smell (6).

How To Have Vinegar While Pregnant?

The market is full of a number of flavors of vinegar today. It makes for a great pregnancy addition that will help to flavor your foods and side dishes. Here are a few types of vinegar that you can try out while you are pregnant. Check out the taste of each and see which one you like the most:

1. Balsamic Vinegar:

It does contain a higher amount of sugar
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Balsamic vinegar has a strong taste that is flavored with a hint of sweetness too. It is a great addition to your homemade salads, sautéed vegetables, sautéed meats, noodles, rice or even fruit salads. Note that it does contain a higher amount of sugar as compared to other types of vinegar.

2. Rice Vinegar:

Rice vinegar has a very sweet but also a very strong sour taste, even though the entire effect is mild. You can add it to your soups or stir fried foods.

3. Apple Cider Vinegar:

Apple cider vinegar works best as a marinade or dressing and has a unique taste.

Speaking of the health benefits of apple cider vinegar, a pregnant mother describes how it helped her combat severe allergies during her first pregnancy. Her obstetrician/gynecologist recommended a specific way to prepare the ACV mixture. According to her, “Warm up half a cup of water, shake up your apple cider vinegar again, shake it up real good, measure two spoons and put them in the water, and that’s it (i).” If you’re interested in the possible advantages of apple cider vinegar, you can try out the recommended mixture with the help of your healthcare provider.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the recommended daily limit for vinegar consumption during pregnancy?

There is no recommended daily limit for vinegar consumption in pregnant women. However, they may consume one to two tablespoons of it in diluted form (8).

2. Should I avoid some types of vinegar during pregnancy?

Unpasteurized vinegar should be avoided during pregnancy, as the bacteria in them may cause complications in pregnant women (8). Synthetic vinegar should also be avoided.

3. Can vinegar help improve digestion during pregnancy?

Diluted apple cider vinegar, as a natural remedy, may help improve the symptoms of indigestion during pregnancy (8).

Natural vinegar is obtained from the production process of fermented foods such as fruit juices. It is a quick taste enhancer and can provide useful antioxidants in the diet. You can use vinegar to flavor your salads and sautés. However, it is quite acidic and may aggravate heartburn that usually occurs during the second and third third trimestersiXWeek 27 to end of pregnancy of pregnancy. Dental issues may arise as well. Therefore, it would be best to consume limited amounts of vinegar during pregnancy to reap its benefits and protect your digestive health from the side effects.

Infographic: How To Have Vinegar During Pregnancy?

Pregnant women can consume vinegar in moderation as part of a balanced diet. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider to ensure that it is safe for both the mother and the baby. The following infographic provides some tips for including vinegar in the pregnancy diet.

tips on consuming vinegar in pregnancy (infographic)

Illustration: Momjunction Design Team

Get the high-quality PDF version of this infographic.

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Key Pointers

  • It is advised to consume vinegar in limited amounts during pregnancy.
  • Vinegar is a rich source of antioxidants and helps keep sodium consumption levels in check.
  • Pregnancy-safe vinegar includes balsamic vinegar, apple cider vinegar, and rice vinegar.
  • One should, however, consult with their healthcare professional before including vinegar in their diet to avoid complications.
Vinegar During Pregnancy_illustration

Image: Dall·E/MomJunction Design Team

Personal Experience: Source

References

MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our editorial policy.
  1. Apple Cider Vinegar.
    https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/natural/816.html
  2. Study Suggests Vinegar Increases Calcium Absorption from Foods.
    https://versatilevinegar.org/study-suggests-vinegar-increases-calcium-absorption-foods/
  3. Antioxidant Activities, Phenolic Profiles, and Organic Acid Contents of Fruit Vinegars.
    https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/8/4/78/htm
  4. Sodium in Your Diet.
    https://www.fda.gov/food/nutrition-education-resources-materials/sodium-your-diet
  5. ACETIC ACID.
    https://www.vdh.virginia.gov/environmental-health/public-health-toxicology/acetic-acid/
  6. Exploring the health benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar.
    https://health.clevelandclinic.org/exploring-the-health-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar/
  7. Debunking the health benefits of apple cider vinegar
    https://www.uchicagomedicine.org/forefront/health-and-wellness-articles/debunking-the-health-benefits-of-apple-cider-vinegar
  8. Vinegar in Pregnancy
    https://ovumhospitals.com/blog/vinegar-in-pregnancy/#:~:text=The%20unpasteurized%20variety%20contains%20bacteriacan%20trigger%20and%20complicate%20pregnancy.
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