Celtic baby names reflect the rich history and culture of the ancient Celts. The Celts were ancient people who lived in different parts of Europe from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age, between 700 BC and 400 BC. Though the Celts never lived in a unified state, they had a common language. Even today, the language is spoken in Ireland and parts of Britain (1). You will find names of every meaning in the Celtic tongue, from mythology and legends to history and place names. Celtic names display the charm of the Isles they are derived from – Wales, Scotland, Ireland, and even Italy. Additionally, it can be deduced that the Celts followed polytheism, as many of these Celtic names are found in Irish and Welsh mythologies. These languages, along with Scottish Gaelic and Breton, have the most substantial ties to the original Celtic language (2). A formal Celtic name consists of a given name, a middle name, and a surname, which is patronymic in etymology (3). Such surnames begin with Mac or Mc, meaning ‘son of,’ or O, meaning ‘grandson of.’ While many families have started to prefer Gaelic versions of Celtic names to better honor their roots, some parents prefer anglicized versions for easy pronunciation. For instance, the Celtic name Eoin is pronounced eo-in. So, its anglicized version would be Owen. An interesting fact about Celtic names is that they are dithematic. In other words, they are derived from two elements, usually by joining a prefix or suffix. As such, they are similar to Germanic names, also considered dithematic. Take a look at the delightful Celtic baby names in the list below. Note – Traditional Celtic names can be a bit tricky to pronounce due to Celtic vowels. So, you must know and understand the proper pronunciation of your shortlisted names.
Name | Gender | Meaning | |
---|---|---|---|
Hashna | Girl | Happiness; Savior | |
Hedrek | Boy | Derived from the Celtic word hedr; Bold | |
Heremon | Boy | A variation of Herman and Irving | |
Hines | Boy | Descendant of Eidhin; A derivative of Hynes | |
Hyden | Unisex | From the hidden valley | |
Imogen | Girl | Maiden | |
Ireland | Unisex | Land of the Irish | |
Iseult | Boy | Passionate, Enchanting, Legendary | |
Isolt | Unisex | She who is gazed upon | |
Jannon | Boy | One with fair hair | |
Jareth | Boy | A gentle one | |
Jena | Girl | Lady of the people; Tribal Woman; Little Bird; Virgin | |
Jenavieve | Girl | Women's running competition | |
Jeneva | Girl | Woman in running competition | |
Jenevieve | Girl | A woman runner or competitor | |
Jenna | Girl | Little bird | |
Jynx | Unisex | Mysterious; Enigmatic; Unpredictable | |
Kaasi | Girl | From the Holy City | |
Kaca | Unisex | Descendant of the vigilant one | |
Kace | Unisex | The descendant of the vigilant | |
Kacee | Girl | Descendant of Cathasaigh; Descendant of the vigilant one; One who is alert and vigilant; A spelling variant of Casey | |
Kacey | Boy | Descendant of Cathasach | |
Kaelan | Boy | Slender | |
Kaelen | Boy | Slender | |
Kaelin | Boy | Rejoicer | |
Kail | Boy | Mighty one | |
Kaileigh | Girl | Dance; Gathering | |
Kailen | Unisex | Slender; Fair | |
Kaillie | Girl | Church, monastary | |
Kaily | Girl | Social celebration | |
Kaleigh | Girl | Pure; Keeper of the keys; Slender; Rare beauty | |
Kandra | Girl | Greatest Chamion; Moonshine in Sanskrit | |
Kane | Boy | Son of Cathán; Warrior | |
Kanin | Boy | Little ancient one | |
Karling | Boy | Little champion | |
Karryghan | Boy | The admired one | |
Karsen | Boy | A follower of Christ | |
Karstyn | Girl | Mossy place | |
Karsyn | Girl | From the marsh | |
Katell | Girl | Pure | |
Kayci | Girl | Descendant of Cathasaigh; Descendant of the vigilant one; One who is alert and vigilant; A spelling variant of Casey | |
Kaydin | Unisex | Modern variant of Caden; A companion | |
Kaylan | Unisex | Slender | |
Kaylene | Girl | The place of a prayer | |
Kayse | Girl | Alert; Watchful | |
Keanan | Boy | Little ancient one; Man; Manly; Brave; Virility; A variant is Keandre | |
Keandre | Boy | Little ancient one; Man; Manly; Brave; Virility | |
Keary | Boy | Dark | |
Keelen | Boy | He is a slender one | |
Keir | Girl | Dark; Thicket | |
Keira | Girl | Little dark-haired one | |
Keiran | Girl | Dark-haired | |
Keirnan | Boy | Little; Black-haired | |
Keirra | Girl | Dark-haired; Dark | |
Keiryn | Boy | Black | |
Keitha | Girl | The woman is a warrior | |
Keithan | Boy | Wind | |
Kel | Unisex | Armor; Protector | |
Kelby | Boy | Dweller at a farm near a stream or well | |
Kelce | Unisex | From ship island | |
Kelcey | Girl | Victory ship | |
Kelci | Girl | A ship of victory | |
Kelia | Girl | Wood | |
Kellen | Boy | Strong; Bright-headed; Great warrior | |
Kellene | Girl | Church; Monastery | |
Keller | Boy | Little champion | |
Kellesha | Girl | Woman warrior | |
Kelley | Boy | Warrior; Bright-headed; Born on a farm | |
Kelli | Girl | Lively | |
Kellie | Girl | From the wood | |
Kelly | Boy | Warrior; Wood; Born on a farm | |
Kelsea | unisex | Island of ships | |
Kelseigh | Girl | Victorious ship | |
Keltonn | Boy | Town of the Celts | |
Kelvan | Boy | River man | |
Kelven | Boy | Man from the river | |
Kelvin | Boy | From the narrow river | |
Kelvyn | Boy | Man from the narrow river | |
Kelwin | Boy | From the small river | |
Kelwyn | Boy | From the slender river | |
Kely | Boy | Brave warrior | |
Kemble | Boy | From beside the water pipe | |
Kenadie | Boy | Helmeted chief | |
Kenai | Girl | Flat meadow; Black bear; Clean water | |
Kendria | Girl | High summit; Greatest champion; Blend of Ken and Sandra or Andrea | |
Kendrik | Boy | High Summit; Greatest champion; Royal ruler; Son of Harry; Royal chieftain | |
Keneth | Boy | Good-looking and a handsome man | |
Kennadie | Girl | Head with an armor | |
Kennady | Girl | Ugly; Armored head | |
Kenneally | Boy | Head of wolf | |
Kennedale | Girl | She comes from the valley | |
Kennedi | Girl | Helmet on the head | |
Kennera | Girl | Woman leader | |
Kennith | Boy | Fair and fiery; A handsome man | |
Kenric | Boy | High Summit; Greatest champion; Royal ruler; Son of Harry; Royal chieftain | |
Kenrich | Boy | Royal ruler, A great champion | |
Kenrick | Boy | The ruler of royal blood | |
Kenricks | Boy | Royal ruler | |
Kenricus | Boy | Brave ruler | |
Kenriek | Boy | The royal one who rules | |
Although the Celts were an ancient race, their influence on names has remained timeless. Celtic baby names encompass a variety of meanings and aspects, including gods, festivals, traits, natural elements, mythology, and other features. If you plan to give your baby a Celtic name, you must confirm its proper pronunciation. By providing your baby a Celtic name, you are giving them a robust and meaningful name and cementing their ties with an ancient yet evolving culture.
Infographic: Lovely Celtic Baby Names For Your Cuddly Cutie
Celtic baby names originate in various languages and cultures, including Irish, Scottish, and Welsh. They may also have the essence of Old French, Old English, Latin, and Germanic languages. From this rich mixture come out beautiful names that will captivate your senses and bestow attention upon the bearer. Your search for Celtic baby names ends here. Take a look at our infographic to get some charming names with meanings.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are some modern variations of traditional Celtic names?
Several modern adaptations of traditional Celtic names exist, such as Aidan (Aodhán), denoting ‘fire’ or ‘fiery one,’ Liam (William), signifying a ‘determined protector,’ and Aoife (Aífe), an Irish name meaning ‘beautiful,’ ‘radiant,’ or ‘joyful.’ These modified versions successfully retain the Celtic essence while embracing current naming conventions.
2. What are some common Celtic names, and what do they mean?
Some frequently encountered Celtic names are Fiona, which signifies 'blessed' or 'white,' Eoin, denoting 'God is gracious,' and Niamh, an Irish name meaning 'radiant' or 'bright.'
3. How do the pronunciation and meaning of Celtic names change when translated into other languages?
The pronunciation and meaning of Celtic names might vary when they are translated. Phonetics adjust pronunciation to the rules of the target language. Due to linguistic intricacies and cultural settings in other languages, original meanings may be lost or altered.
References
- Ancient Celts:
https://www.worldhistory.org/celt/ - Peter Forster and Alfred Toth;
Toward a phylogenetic chronology of ancient Gaulish - Irish Culture: Naming.
https://culturalatlas.sbs.com.au/irish-culture/irish-culture-naming