Spain is a beautiful country with rich history and culture dating back thousands of years, and Spanish baby names are a testament to the country's diversity and heritage. Generally, Spanish names are longer than those found in other cultures. And by longer, we don't mean more letters. Their names consist of more words. At the time of birth, Spanish babies are given one or two given names and two surnames. The first surname is the father's paternal surname, whereas the second is the mother's paternal surname. However, an individual can use their mother's family name as their first name if they wish. So in a family, the mother, father, and children can have different surnames. Also, women are not required to change their surname after marriage. The full names are used only in formal, legal, and document-related matters, while given names or first names are used for daily communication or social purposes. The majority of the Spanish population is Catholic. In Christian communities, a customary practice involves assigning Spanish female individuals composite names from revered saints and local patrons, such as María de los Ángeles. Here, María is derived from Virgin Mary, whereas De los Ángeles is a suffix emphasizing the individual's connection to the divine. Generally, women with Marian names are addressed with the last portion of the suffix, which is Ángeles in this case. However, they can also be addressed with the first name 'María.' The exclusive utilization of "María" for girls is infrequent, contrasting with its role as a middle name among Spanish males (1). If you are looking for distinctive names that exude Spain's elegance and flair, explore the list of Spanish baby names with meanings below. The list contains names from diverse origins and significance, which add to their beauty and distinctiveness.
Name | Gender | Meaning | |
---|---|---|---|
Jerardo | Boy | Bold spear holder | |
Jereza | Boy | A habitational name from Spain | |
Jeronimo | Boy | Sacred name | |
Jerrold | Boy | Refers to Gerald | |
Jesenia | Girl | God beholds; Foresight | |
Jessechia | Girl | A gift from God born in daylight | |
Jessenia | Girl | Flower; God Beholds; Foresight | |
Jesusa | Girl | My redemption is in God | |
Jetzabel | Girl | Not exalted | |
Jimena | Girl | Son; He has heard | |
Jimenez | Unisex | Son of Jimeno | |
Jimeno | Boy | He who has heard or listened | |
Jisinia | Girl | Variation of Yesenia or Jesenia; Means Flora or Beautiful Flower | |
Joaquin | Boy | God will establish | |
Joaquina | Girl | God will establish; God gives strength | |
Jolan | Girl | Derivative of Jolan; Good girl; Violet blossom | |
Jolanta | Girl | Violet | |
Jolantha | Girl | Means violet; Successful and fun-loving | |
Jolanthe | Girl | Variation of violet; Successful and independent | |
Jorah | Girl | They are nice and have no bounds to their joy. They know the tactics to communicate with people | |
Jorality | Girl | God's precious gift; Unifying, joyful | |
Joram | Boy | God is gracious; Gift from God | |
Jordana | Girl | Descend; Flow Down | |
Jorge | Boy | Farmer; Earthworker | |
Jose | Boy | God will give | |
Jose Luis | Boy | God will increase; Illustrious in fight; Saint-like | |
Joseantonio | Boy | A combination of Jose and Antonio | |
Josefa | Girl | God will give | |
Josefina | Girl | Yahweh will add | |
Josen | Unisex | God will add; God will multiply; He will enlarge | |
Jova | Unisex | God is gracious | |
Jovana | Girl | Inspiring; Controlling; Unique | |
Jovanie | Boy | God is gracious | |
Jovanna | Girl | Seeks freedom; Enjoys opportunities | |
Jovanni | Girl | God is gracious | |
Jovanny | Boy | Inspiring; Controlling; Unique | |
Jovano | Boy | Seeks freedom; Enjoys opportunities | |
Jovany | Boy | They love to take responsibility and duty for their family. They are comforting and easily approachable | |
Jove | Boy | They are wise, reserved, intelligent and always look for opportunities to show their abilities | |
Jovel | Unisex | Joyful; Cheerful | |
Jovelin | Boy | One who takes the responsibility of the family; Comforting; Approachable | |
Jovi | Girl | God is gracious | |
Jovie | Girl | Joyful; Merry; Cheerful | |
Jovienne | Girl | Merry, cheerful; Good humored | |
Jovin | Boy | They love to take the responsibility and duty of their family. They are comforting and easily approachable | |
Jovis | Boy | Responsible family member; Comfortable and easily approachable | |
Jovita | Girl | Merry, cheerful and good-humored | |
Jovonna | Girl | Merry, cheerful and good humoured; Lively and expressive | |
Juan | Boy | God is gracious; God is merciful; Yahweh is gracious | |
Juana | Girl | Yahweh is gracious; Graced by Yahweh; God is gracious | |
Juanetta | Girl | Pleasant; Well-spoken | |
Juanita | Girl | God is gracious; Yahweh is gracious; Gift from God | |
Juanito | Boy | God is gracious; Gift from God | |
Julia | Girl | Downy-bearded; Youthful; Descended from Jove or Jupiter; Supreme God; God's peace for the weary | |
Julian | Boy | Youthful; Bright; Juvenile; Downy-bearded | |
Juliet | Girl | Youthful; Downy; Descended from Jupiter | |
Julieta | Girl | Youthful; Jove's child; Downy-bearded | |
Julietta | Girl | Downy-bearded; Jove's child; Youthful; Corn sheaf | |
Julio | Boy | Sacred to Jupiter; Youthful; Downy-bearded | |
Junipero | Boy | A variation of latin name Juniper; A derivative of the English name Juniperus | |
Junita | Girl | Youthful; God is gracious | |
Junot | Boy | Young | |
Justino | Boy | Upright | |
Justo | Boy | Fair or just | |
Kalise | Unisex | Fierce one | |
Karime | Girl | The attractive one | |
Karmela | Girl | Vineyard or fruitful garden | |
Karmen | Girl | Fruitful orchard | |
Karyme | Girl | An extremly attractive person | |
Katalia | Girl | Rejoicing; Shining | |
Keiman | Boy | Strong | |
Keko | Unisex | Little one | |
Kesari | Girl | Youthful | |
Kiki | Girl | Double happiness | |
Kimbella | Unisex | Beautiful warrior princess | |
Kique | Unisex | Ruler; Ruler of the household | |
La cienega | Girl | Swarmp | |
Labonita | Girl | Beautiful one | |
Laesta | Girl | She who is here; She who is present | |
Lafonya | Girl | One who is reaching to the great depth of earth | |
Laguna | Unisex | Lagoon; Body of water | |
Laia | Girl | Sweet-speaking | |
Laira | Girl | Light of the soul | |
Laisa | Unisex | Joyful; Radiant; Beautiful | |
Lalo | Boy | Rich guard | |
Landa | Girl | A white seabird | |
Landrada | Girl | The advice giver; Counselor | |
Lanita | Girl | God has shown favor | |
Laquinta | Girl | A person who is the fifth one in a row | |
Lara | Girl | Protection; Water fairy | |
Laray | Girl | The beautiful shine of the Sunrays | |
Laraya | Unisex | Strong; Unique; Confident | |
Laredo | Boy | Occupational name for the one who works in the granary | |
Lareina | Girl | Queen | |
Larena | Girl | The Queen who rules the people and the country | |
Larimar | Unisex | A rare blue variety of mineral silicate; Sea | |
Latisha | Girl | Person filled with joy | |
Latoria | Girl | Victorious one | |
Latoya | Girl | The victorious one; From the name Victoria | |
Laura | Girl | Laurel; Victory | |
Spanish baby names are as unique as the country's cultural heritage. They effortlessly interlace complex meanings, echoing spiritual beliefs and virtues. Their phonetic sound and pronunciation add to their refinement and charm and help them stand apart. Parents looking for meaningful names can explore the list of Spanish baby names shared above. These names offer options that can allure parents across cultures and linguistic backgrounds. So explore the list to find the perfect name that carries a piece of Spain's linguistic and cultural legacy.
Infographic: Spanish Names To Consider For Your Precious Baby
Spanish is one of the most spoken languages in the world. The language spread across parts of the Americas with the Spaniards, expanding the spread of the language. If you are exploring a Spanish name for your baby because you speak the language or are charmed by its allure, then read on. We present an infographic with a list of superb Spanish names you may consider for your baby.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How do Spanish baby names differ from names in other European cultures?
Spanish baby names are distinct from other European names because of the number of given names. The first given name would usually be given as a form of reverence to a saint, believed to protect them, and would rarely be used to refer to the person (2). They would more likely be referred to by their second or third given name.
2. How do baby names reflect the historical roots and cultural diversity of Spain?
The historical origin of Spanish names can be attributed to the multiple cultural influences brought about by Jewish, Latin, Germanic, Arabic, and Catholic traditions (3). Some examples are Ada, a shortened form of the Germanic name Adelaide which means ‘nobility’ or ‘nobleness.’ Casilda is a name with Arabic origins that could mean ‘battle’ or ‘poem.’ Cecilia is a name with Latin roots meaning ‘blind.’
3. How have Spanish baby names changed over time?
There have been gradual but noticeable changes in the Spanish naming system, which took over three centuries to develop. Initially, most people had only one name, but keeping records was deemed necessary with the increase in population. By the 1100s, the naming system was well-established in Spain. Only one family member usually took up surnames, but later on, the names became hereditary. Surnames were generally borne by the wealthy class and later by the lower classes (2).
4. Who did the Spanish descend from?
Like most of the European population, the Spaniards came from three distinct groups, the Mesolithic hunter-gatherers, the Neolithic early European farmers, and the Yamnaya Steppe herders. But the genetic pool of the Spaniards consists mainly of the pre-Roman settlers in the Iberian peninsula, specifically the Iberians, Vettones, Aquitani, and Turdetani. There were also the Celts like the Gallaecians, Celtici, Celtiberians, and the Turduli (3).
References
- A GUIDE TO NAMES AND NAMING PRACTICES.
https://www.fbiic.gov/public/2008/nov/Naming_practice_guide_UK_2006.pdf - Spain Personal Names
https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Spain_Personal_Names - History of Spain
https://www.lamoncloa.gob.es/lang/en/espana/historyandculture/history/Paginas/index.aspx