87 Estonian Baby Boy Names With Meanings

Names that celebrate Estonian culture and offer a delightful experience.

Written by Ratika Pai, M.Com Specialty: Love, Marriage and RelationshipsExperience: 6 years

Ratika holds a master's degree in commerce and a post-graduate diploma in communication and journalism from Mumbai University. She has 6 years of experience writing in various fields, such as finance,... more

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Rebecca is a pregnancy writer and editor with a passion for delivering research-based and engaging content in areas of fertility, pregnancy, birth, and post-pregnancy. She did her graduation in Biotec... more

Fact-checked by Angela Alex, MA Specialty: Baby NamesExperience: 2 years

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• Oct 30, 2023

Illustration: MomJunction Design Team

Estonian boy names are more than just labels. They hold profound cultural significance and reflect the country's history and architecture. Derived from the Estonian language, these names are representative of the tradition, nature, and spirit of Estonia, carrying pride and connections to the land and its people.

In earlier times, people in Estonia usually had one, or sometimes two, first names (often inspired by ancient saints and familial ancestors). These names were also hyphenated. Last names were important and often linked to a person’s farm or village, especially in rural places (1). This showed a strong connection to the land and their family's history.

In the 20th century, there was a shift in the types of names people used. Instead of just using the names of saints like before, they started using a wider variety of names. During this time, people began using shorter new names that were evolved versions of saint names, names from Finland, and newly-invented Estonian and Christian names. The strong sense of Finnish pride and identity in the 1800s and 1900s influenced this transformation in naming systems, making the Estonian names more interesting and diverse (2).

Names in Estonia also come from Europe, and the Estonian language is further related to the Finno-Ugric family, which adds a unique touch to the names. These names often have meanings related to nature, history, and virtues, showing how Estonia is connected to nature and heritage. Furthermore, Estonian names have a special connection with the Finnish names because both languages are part of the Uralic linguistic family, making the names more intricate and meaningful.

You may explore Estonian options if you're looking for unique and exquisite baby boy names. Choose one that resonates with you and your little one, connecting them to Estonia's cultural heritage.

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Name	Gender	Meaning
Artur	Boy	Bear
Maksim	Boy	A man who is greater than others
Martin	Boy	God of war
Oliver	Boy	Olive tree planter
Rasmus	Boy	He who is beloved
Robert	Boy	Bright famous one; Bright fame
Robin	Boy	Bright famous one; Bright fame; A variant of Robert
Romet	Boy	Joy
Sebastian	Boy	From Sebaste; Venerable
Aabraham	Boy	Father of many

Adrus	Boy	A form of Andrew; a diligent and sociable individual
Andrus	Boy	Male; Manly; Brave; Virility; A variant of name Andrew
Arri	Boy	Powerful ruler
Eduk	Boy	He who is successful
Endrik	Boy	Ruler of the home; Estonian form of Hendrik
Gaabriel	Boy	Man of God
Hillar	Boy	Pleased; Blissful
Jaagup	Boy	Estonian form of Jacob; Supplanter
Jaak	Boy	One who holds the heel
Jaan	Boy	God is gracious

Jevgeni	Boy	Estonian form of Eugene; Well-born or noble
Joosep	Boy	Estonian for Joseph; He will add
Juhan	Boy	Estonian form of John; God is gracious
Juhkam	Boy	Established by God.
Jukka	Boy	Estonian form of Richard; Strong ruler
Juku	Boy	A form of Richard; Strong ruler
Juulius	Boy	Youthfulness
Kaapo	Boy	Estonian form of Gabriel, man of God
Kaarel	Boy	Estonian form of Charles, man
Kaarli	Boy	Estonian form of Charlie, man

Kainus	Boy	Sober
Kalev	Boy	A variant of Kaleva, the land of Kalevi
Kaleva	Boy	A hero in Estonian mythology, land of Kalevi
Kalju	Boy	Rock or boulder
Keert	Boy	Estonian form of Gerald meaning bold ruler
Koit	Boy	Day break; Estonian word meaning Dawn
Leenart	Boy	Lion; One who is brave as a lion
Leks	Boy	Defender of men; Short form of Leksik
Leksik	Boy	Defender of men; A variant of Alexander
Lekso	Boy	Defender of men; A variant of Leksik

Luigas	Boy	From Lucania
Luugus	Boy	A form of Luigas; From Lucania
Maie	Unisex	Pearl
Margus	Boy	A variant of Margus, meaning from Mars
Markko	Boy	From Mars
Marthin	Boy	Of Mars
Martiinus	Boy	Of Mars
Mathei	Boy	Gift from God; A form of Matthew
Mihkel	Boy	Estonian form of Michael, meaning who is like God?
Mikk	Boy	Estonian form of Michael, meaning who is like God?

Mikkli	Boy	Estonian form of Michael, meaning who is like God?
Nigul	Boy	Estonian form of Nicholas; Victory of the people
Nikolais	Boy	Estonian form of Nicholas; Victory of the people
Nikoli	Boy	Form of Nicholas; Victory of the people
Nikula	Boy	A variant of Nikulas; Victory of the people
Nikulas	Boy	Estonian form of Nicholas; Victory of the people
Olev	Boy	Ancestor's descendant
Peet	Boy	Rock or stone
Peeter	Boy	A form of Peter; Rock or stone
Prants	Boy	Estonian form of Frank; Frenchman

Predrik	Boy	A form of Frederick meaning peaceful ruler
Priidik	Boy	Estonian form of Frederick; Peaceful ruler
Priit	Boy	Short form of Priidik; Peaceful ruler
Rikkart	Boy	Brave ruler
Rikkey	Boy	Powerful and strong ruler; Estonian form of Rick
Riks	Boy	Powerful and strong ruler; A short form of Riky
Riky	Boy	Powerful and strong ruler; Estonian form of Rick
Rolli	Boy	He who is famous throughout the land
Ruubert	Boy	A form of Robert; Bright; Fame
Saamel	Boy	God has heard

Seppo	Boy	Estonian form of Sebastian; Venerable
Siimo	Boy	Listening
Taavet	Boy	Beloved
Taevas	Boy	Sky
Taniel	Boy	A form of Daniel; God is my judge
Tannil	Boy	A form of Daniel; God is my judge
Tiitus	Boy	Estonian form of Titus; Title of honor
Timmu	Boy	A form of Timothy; Honoring God
Timus	Boy	Honoring God
Toivo	Boy	Faith; Trust; Promise

Toomas	Boy	A child of the twin
Toomis	Boy	Estonian form of Thomas and means twin
Tuudur	Boy	Gift of God
Valter	Boy	Ruler of the army; Estonian form of Walter
Vicenc	Boy	To win
Villem	Boy	Estonian form of William; Helmet or protection
Vitsent	Boy	To conquer

When you select an Estonian boy's name for your child, you do more than just choose a good title. It's akin to respectfully acknowledging the past while extending a warm welcome to what lies ahead. These names are deeply connected to Estonian heritage and customs, functioning as bridges that gracefully link the past with the present. As you contemplate what to name your little one, let the special sounds of the Estonian language lead you to your desired outcome.

Infographic: Classic Estonian Baby Boy Names With Meanings

Estonian baby boy names hold special meanings ranging from strength to victory and power to dawn. These names represent qualities that exemplify the Estonian culture and values and celebrate the country’s rich history. Explore the infographic and find the perfect name for your adorable son, connecting him to the wonderful Estonian tradition.

empowering estonian baby boy names (infographic)

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the significance of using family names as middle names for Estonian baby boys?

Estonians typically use one family name or surname. It is acceptable to give a child the mother's last name instead of the surname of their father. Russian or Estonian surnames are the most prevalent in Estonia. The nouns for occupations, topographical characteristics, or plants or animals are frequently used as surnames in Estonia (e.g., Sepp meaning 'smith,' Mägi meaning 'hill,' and Tamm meaning 'oak' and Rebane meaning 'fox').

References

MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our editorial policy.

Edwin D et al.; (2014); Estonian Personal Names.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269764625_Estonian_Personal_Names
Raivo Seppo and Edwin D; (2016); Estonian Naming Patterns 1887-1991.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/297758893_Estonian_Naming_Patterns_Estonia_is_a_republic_of_13_million_in_Eastern_Europe_bordering_the_Baltic_Sea_and_the_Gulf_of_Finland_to_the_north_the_Baltic_Sea_on_the_west_Latvia_on_the_south_and_Russia_o?channel=doi&linkId=56e2e92308ae539fbfc06d07&showFulltext=true

Look Up For Many More Names

Do you have a name in mind and want to know more about it? Or want to find names belonging to a particular origin, religion, or having a specific meaning? Use our search tool below to explore more baby names with different combinations.